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Horn-Loaded Speakers
Topic: Better to die in Mercedes than in Yugo

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Posted by Romy the Cat on 12-12-2007

The RAAL’s Alex is trying to undertake a task of horn-loading of his ribbons. I am not a big enthusiast of the idea. I am not quite sure how Alex will combine in one driver the requirements of super-tweeter and a horn-loaded MF driver, not to mention that I have many other concerns about the idea. Still, Alex is a right man to resole complex problems and let see what Alex will be able to come up be with.

For omni-directional devotes this thing will have do the omni-directional tricks and for the people who would like to drive a ribbons all the way down it looks like also will has an optional horn EQ that should allow the “special” people to integrate this with their…  subwoofer :-) Anyhow, Alex is the fruit that should be watched and if he desired to make public announcement of the project then the project will do through. It will be not the first horn-loaded ribbon that I have seen but I have reasons to feel that it will be better than other horn-loaded ribbons.

From RAAL web site: December '07:

An old anouncement of developing an omni-directional supertweeter is not really true any more. That project turned into development of big omni-directive array mid-high driver. Parallel to that one, Pro driver is on the way. Should be able to deliver "rock concert" SPL with ultra high resolution. Should work as direct radiator as well as horn loaded. Both drivers will be very serious pieces, incorporating yet unseen solutions in true ribbon design, making them statement of RAAL's capabilities.

http://www.raalribbon.com/news.htm

Rgs, Romy the caT

Posted by guy sergeant on 12-13-2007
Its interesting to see that RAAL are now representing Feastrex for many countries in Eastern Europe.
I wonder if they intend to create something using both types of driver!

Posted by Romy the Cat on 12-13-2007
 guy sergeant wrote:
Its interesting to see that RAAL are now representing Feastrex for many countries in Eastern Europe. I wonder if they intend to create something using both types of driver!
I do see a lot of sense for RAAL to do it. Feastrex are full-range drivers that within a healthy perception means - MF drivers only. They certainly would be benefited by a tweeter and for Alex each sale of Feastrex means a sale a pair of RAAL ribbons. I do not know, and frankly speaking care less, now Feastrex with their high prices, will fly in Eastern Europe but Eastern Europe as a “market” has some advantages as well: people less fucked up with audio propaganda, they in many instances engineering-wise have more realistic look at the things and they have fresher view on Sound then most of western counterparts. Perhaps Alex will found ways to "push" Feastrex in Eastern Europe. Still, for Alex to promote somebody else’s products is like pay for a plastic surgery of a woman that you are planning to dump…

Posted by Romy the Cat on 09-23-2008

A always considered that there are two altimate clowns in audio-press: Srajan Ebaen from 6.moons and Steven Rochlin from enjoy the Music. If I perceive Steven Rochlin as some kind of freakish “Da Ali G” of audio  then Srajan stir within me with the association like…. well you decide:

http://www.romythecat.com/Forums/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=4951

Anyhow, I was pointed out that two events took place recently. First, the RAAL discarded own idea of horn-loaded MF ribbon and introduced a 3-way Omni-Directional direct-radiating speaker. And the Second:  Srajan Ebaen was mooning RAAL recently in 6Moon’s  “Industry Features”

http://www.6moons.com/industryfeatures/roadtourserbia/raal.html   (and 5 pages up)

Like anything else that Srajan cheerleaders at his site it has that sub-texture of superficiality and shallowness. Whatever product of company Srajan exposes himself to Srajan acts like some kind of heavy intoxicate dude who have no critical or even rational perception. Show to Srajan a middle finger and he will photograph it from 65436 angels and jump around it like a sociopath-grasshopper, apathetically singing odes to the finger’s forcefulness and strength.

So, after reading today about the RAAL’s new Omni-Directional speaker at the Srajan’s articles I was asking myself: “What was it about?”

Was the article as an information about RAAL’s manufacturing processes? The question then would be: who the hell care? Since then the objectives of audio publications become the inner-technologies of products production?  Why the stupid audio writers lead astray the one-dimensional audio readers by forcing them to read/learn the foresails about nuts and bolts of audio products? Why when we are served chicken in restaurant no one explain to us how the chicken was grew up, who was the chicken’s grandparents and how the cook marinades the damn dead chicken? Does the tasted of the chicken justifies all our interests about the chicken’s life? Why loudspeakers are different? What this Srajan does damping 5 pages about the RAAL’s manufacturing processes and with no ability to express any sane idea about Sound of the RAAL loudspeaker/s? Does Srajan targets the audio listeners - the actual beneficiaries of the Audio Results of Srajan aims to the boring products investors?

Then, perhaps it was the article as information about the RAAL’s Alex? If it was then I did not get it. I did not recognize behind the Srajan’s article Alex’s thinking or his objectives. There were snippets of what Alex did or what Alex said but it was not indicative of what Alex is TRYING TO DO or how he is trying to accomplish whatever he is trying to accomplish. Alex was not exposed as the person who has any ideas or thought but rather he was painted as a person who just moves his hands in front of Srajan’s camera and photogenicly arranges the his  drivers in accordance with the Srajan’s envision of basics so photographic composition.  What Srajan did in my view with his “interviewing” of Alex was no different then somebody meets Gabriel Garcia Marquez and the only thing that s/he “learn” from Marquez was how Gabo positions his fingers while he uses his typewriter…. BTW, if I see one more audio manufacturer from Srajan-like “journalists” who has his/her drivers, capacitors, transformers, screwdrivers or bolts on a table arranged in the chessboard order then I would probably throw up…

So, what was the article about if it did not expose Alex’s intentions, said nothing about what Alex is trying to do and did not evaluate if RAAL actually was able to accomplish “something” with the new speaker? I have no answer.  If the RALL’s intention was to build a speaker with intend just to let Srajan to do his metal Photoshop around them than the midsession is accomplished. If RAAL has nobler Sonic objectives then RAAL need to found someone else who would be able to understand truly Sonic demands, who would be able to discriminate sonic objectives, someone, who have mind and ears instead of the whoreish glitz in phonographic flash and the photo-editing “wisdom”.

For a time being the RAAL’s new Omni-Directional speakers will be in Denver in a few weeks. I wish to RALL to have more discriminating and appreciative listeners and critics in Denver then they had from the “International Man of Mysterious Easy Audio Riding”.

Rgs, Romy the caT

Posted by Paul S on 09-23-2008

Actually, the "cameo" is a well-known iteration of the "informative" approach that has been used for some time as a way of selling stuff.  And as nearly as I can tell, it works.  In most cases audio, the "technically-oriented" consumer is offered some "information" that is associated with the product and for some reason this results in people thinking that by reading and accepting the info and using the product while possessed of this "knowledge", their problems are solved.  Srajan's "article" might not be much more than a re-hash of info he got from Alex.  If nothing else, it's "content".  I don' read SE much, but it appears that if he can't find some especially nice things to say about a product, then he just throws up some "information", like a handful of very dry dust.

As for Alex, it seems like no matter how smart a designer is, yet he might fall prey to his own eliptical thinking, on any level, or at some point he might not really give a crap about anything except the "business" part of it, so in the end the only thing the product has to "do" is turn a profit.


Best regards,
Paul S


Posted by Paul S on 09-24-2008
Taking a little longer glance, it appears that Alex himself wrote most of the blurb as "Industry News", and it certainly looks like he has "gone Hollywood".  Having lived on the "West Side", with friends in "The Business", I have seen plenty of this.  As the syndrom develops, the sufferer is driven to spend more and more time with those presumed to be more Hollywood, until the sad day he is found sitting in his Mercedes, dead of apparent cardiac arrest (with soiled britches), just as the gate finally swings open for him at Harvey Weinstein's driveway.

Such a fine mind...

Best regards,
Paul

Posted by Wojtek on 09-24-2008
Geez , good for him ! Coming out of Banana Republic and trying to make a name for himself. Who can afford $4k tweeters if not  Hollywood ?? I guess he realized that he wasted enough of his time with loosers ;0) Anyway  what (mostly) american public wants -american public gets and what they want is this kind of blurb. I think he will be absolutely fine ,especially when Stereophile and Absolut will publish something simillar too.
Regards, W

Posted by Romy the Cat on 09-24-2008

Wojtek,

I do not think that the arrogant and condescending term of Banana Republic is applicable to audio thinking, particularly in today’s development of Western High-End audio.  The Western High-End audio is saturated with incredible amount of idiots and uselessly higher they climb in the ladder of public industry recognition the more audio-idiotic they are. I am not kidding – make a trip visiting the listening rooms of the “biggest names” in the Hi-Fi capitals (as far as possible from the Banana Republics) and you will know the true value of your patronizing.

I do support in notion of equitable distribution of idiocy across the Earth BUT I do sincerely feel that among people who are enthusiastic about high-end audio the amount of idiots per capita in the Western audio is unquestionably higher. BTW, I do familiar with honest, “off the record” comments of some VERY substantial names in audio design than do agree that the most interesting audio thinking nowadays is not happen in America.  I have a lot of material on this subjects but I do not want to go into is as now. I will leave you with the fact that before 1890 the 86% of patent issued by US Patent Office were issued to individuals who were a first generation of emigrants in this country…

The Cat

Posted by Wojtek on 09-24-2008
Watch the changes in lifestyle  in rising economies and a few sitcoms ,. Listen to the music and cultural shift . Term isn't arrogant and condescending . It reflects reality of life in these countries  and amount of emigrant patents has nothing to do with it. I do not see anything wrong with Alex trying to use existing and well estabilished methods to cash out his work. Maybe he also realised that "it's good enough for them". Enthusiasm doesn't buy you anything , I think you mentioned it several times with your comments on photograpy. Sorry , but you live in empire too long and forgot that emmigrants are not comming here to inspire or make you happy. And back to the topic of the thread I don't understand the fuss -it's "just a fuck , nothing more "  using my ex girlfriend phrase Wink
Best,
W

Posted by Romy the Cat on 09-25-2008

Well, behind all those conversations about the Alex peruse to his happiness and about the Srajan-like freak to bite whatever does not lie firmly I think the most critical and important aspect of the RAAL project get lost – the sound of those things.  The omni-directional concept is not too frequent in home loudspeaker and frankly it was not so often attacked seriously.  I do not think nether Alex himself not anybody else knows what his speakers worth in teams of sonic capacity. I for instance very much do not like that way how Srajan/Alex used them.

http://www.6moons.com/industryfeatures/roadtourserbia/raal_final.jpg

This type of the speakers must be use in a center of the room in sort of “Eidolon configuration”   - it would be VERY different from what it is now.  It would be very interning to attenuate the omni-directionality and to set one side more hot then other – I do not know it this provision is build-in into the RAAL new speakers. In a wider scale the tone quality of the speakers MF driver would be a very much key in sound of the thing.  As I understand nether neither Alex nor Srajan impose any critical demands to tonal palette.  Alex is the camps because it is not measurable and Srajan because he accustomed to listen just crap. So, no one knows how in fact the RAAL new speaker sounds. The always cowardly behaving if not prepaid and habitually from-the-bushes-screaming Srajan did not make any stake or claims about RAAL new speaker’s sound. He waits where the wind blow. In a way for a whore in his position it is a proper reaction – why would he invest into his BS talk about Sound if he sees no cash flow…

Well, let see where the intricate roads of audio peruse to happiness would lead Alex next. I hope that somewhere during the road he will get more familiar with his new speaker and will be able to get the grip how to make it to sound up to it’s capacity. I how it will not be with the moronic Classe amps in Denver…

The Cat

Posted by Romy the Cat on 10-14-2008

RAAL showed off at RMAF 2008 this new omnidirectional speaker and it is what I would be interesting to hear. What interests me in this is the concept omnidirectivity. I have no idea if the omnidirectivity as a concept is good or bad. Previously I head two omnidirectional speakers – German Physics and MBL – both of them incredible crap.  However, it is unknown if they were crap because they were just bad speaker or because they were omnidirectional.

There is a lot of unknown in omnidirectivity. I do not claim that the new RAAL implementation is the omnidirectivity done right – I just do not know. I am not convinced also that RAAL at this point was able to get out of their omnidirectional setup the quality that is possible to get out of omnidirectional installation. I think RAAL need to unstill the speaker in a right room and spend a few months to learn how to get more interesting sound out of them. Then it would be interesting to visit them in their California demo room to learn what the omnidirectivity is all about. (I hope the Federated Mike would post some pictures of RAAL at RMAF ...)

I would not hide that I am skeptical about omnidirectivity idea but I might be wrong, I have my reasons to doubt however in the need of omnidirectional playback.  However, the omnidirectivity might be an expressive tool if it is properly used. So this is why I would be interested to hear and perhaps to learn a properly implemented omnidirectional setup.

Andy Simpson, the microphone guy, if you read it then what would be your take for microphone techniques if you know that playback would be omnidirectional? Would it require treating recording processes in a different way?

Well, the omnidirectional jury is still out…

The Cat

Posted by zane9 on 10-14-2008
 Romy the Cat wrote:

...I would not hide that I am skeptical about omnidirectivity idea but I might be wrong, I have my reasons to doubt however in the need of omnidirectional playback.  However, the omnidirectivity might be an expressive tool if it is properly used. So this is why I would be interested to hear and perhaps to learn a properly implemented omnidirectional setup.

Andy Simpson, the microphone guy, if you read it then what would be your take for microphone techniques if you know that playback would be omnidirectional? Would it require treating recording processes in a different way?



I believe the Morrison Audio Model 7 speakers I own are the proper implementation of the concept. Details are available here:http://www.morrisonaudio.com.

Their design is entirely in keeping with Morrison's approach to the recording of music: two microphones, no mix, unamplified instruments, recorded in a non-studio setting.

Posted by Romy the Cat on 10-14-2008

Thanks, for posting the link. I never heard about this company.

Here are a few interesting quotes from the Morison Audio site:

“A conventional pair of front firing loudspeakers cannot recreate a natural stereo illusion. It always sounds like a sophisticated public address system. I suppose the continued success of front firing units is due to the proliferation of PA systems wherever you go. A "live" jazz event isn't really live when everything is squeezed through a PA system. Hell, even the opera is now mic'd since most of the citizens expect things to be "loud".

OK, let presume that the initial sentence is right and front firing loudspeakers are limited. Then whatever come after it (about the PA systems) is completely irrelevant to the alleged front firing limitation.   The fact that “everything sounds too squeezed” is not then inherited shortcoming of front-firing loudspeakers but rather a sign of very bad loudspeakers.

“Rule # 4 The dirty little secret of the recreating stereo illusion with a loudspeaker is: 360 degree dispersion at all frequencies into a solid angle. When a two way sytem is used the woofer and the tweeter must be snuggled as close together as possible. Both units must exhibit 360 degree disperion at all frequencies into a solid angle. To achieve this task the drive units are forced to behave in this fashion. One need only look at the detail of an omnidirectional microphone to see how it "receives" it's signal. A grid is fixed over the capsule forcing it to receive from all directions. At the other end of the chain we simply turn the thinking inside out and "broadcast" the signal by forcing it to disperse into a solid angle. Many speakers will have drive units on different faces of the box firing six ways to sunday. This won't work. It may sound a bit more "spacious" but since the drive units are too far apart and there is not a solid dispersion pattern at all frequencies due to lobe effects, we end up with yet another PA system. A full range single drive unit suffers the same problem. When mounted in a conventional front firing fashion the effects of a discontinuous signal launch of all frequencies will get us back to PA land. A single drive unit firing upwards and then forced to launch its signal into a 360 degree angle at all frequencies will work. The bad news of course, is that a single driver will always trade off frequency extremes - this is true no matter how it's mounted. Any talk of the basic "monkey coffin" type of loudspeaker having great imaging is nonsense on stilts.”

Possible, I do not know. What I think is important is talk about the cons and pros of the concept and do not confuse it with the success of failures of a specific implementation. Anyhow, if you feel that Morison Audio is a right implemented “360 degree dispersion at all frequencies into a solid angle” (soothing that actually never happen live) then is any place what the Morison Audio’s results might be experienced?

The caT

Posted by zane9 on 10-14-2008
 Romy the Cat wrote:

... Anyhow, if you feel that Morison Audio is a right implemented “360 degree dispersion at all frequencies into a solid angle” (soothing that actually never happen live) then is any place what the Morison Audio’s results might be experienced?



The Morrison speakers are sold direct, so I suggest you contact Don Morrison for some options on hearing the speakers. He's a very approachable person.

Hope this helps.

Posted by Paul S on 10-14-2008
fiogf49gjkf0d
Is this another case where one must actually hear and be familiar with the product to comment?

Zipping through some of the text, this guy sounds like the typical zealot with a good idea that has swollen up to eclipse his thinking in related areas.

It's encouraging that he promptly admits to trade-offs, but he seems to pretty much brush off FR, and if he mentions/addresses any specific performance parameters other than the "correct" recreation of space/ambience/imaging, I missed it. Shades of the Bose 901.

Whatever the actual worth of these speakers might be, at this point it appears to be yet another case where "objective" results/"success" would be limited by/to the stated objectives, at best.

Sure, it's swell to have a nice "visual" spread/swath of "images" of "real" musicians.  But what if it always sounds like a bunch of fuzzy, aberrrated, crappy musicians playing fuzzy, aberrated, crappy instruments?  What if it always sounds +/- the same, given  a "good" recording?

While I see no good reasons why this idea could not provide a spray of sound within its limits, there are some clues embedded in the text that suggest self-satisfaction and even smugness with self-limiting objectives and means of the usual sort.

But no sense in getting embroiled with a zealot, however, since he will ever return to the elliptical orbiting of his "core principles", within which all demonstrable proof resides and all issues worthy of consideration are resolved.

Withal, I am glad every day for people like this, who are driven to create and to do.  No telling when some good might actually come from their passions through alternative applications.

Paul S

Posted by drdna on 10-14-2008
fiogf49gjkf0d
So-called omnidirectional sound (of course here we are talking only about 360 degrees within a two-dimesional plane) is framed in the concept of emulating the microphone. This makes no sense to me, since it, firstly , fails to emulate the microphone. Secondly, why emulate the microphone? The idea, I would think, is to emulate the sound path of the original musical event and replicate that.

The argument can be made that since we do not know the directionality of the original event (the information is lost due to the omnidirectional nature of the microphone), we can make a good approximation by reproducing omnidirectional sound.

This argument fails because:
1) not all microphones are omnidirectional.
2) the source feeding the microphone is never omnidirectional. The vast majority of the time it is unidirectional (e.g., microphones set up in front of the band, etc. -- when was the last time you saw someone in the recording studio setting up the microphones behind the singer?)

And, yes, I have heard the MBL's etc. (but not the Morrison speakers). However, I have heard the effect of the omnidirectional dispersion pattern of the MBL's etc. and I was surprised how little difference it made. Of course, MBL is a pretty intolerable speaker for a number of reasons. Still, not because of the omnidirectional pattern. This just makes it sound unnatural.

Why? Only the linear beam from the speaker gets directly to your ear. The rest of the 360 dispersion bounces off the walls etc making vibrations, reflections and creating ambience and room information of your listening room. Only it is room information about a very unnatural event, namely 360 degree planar dispersion from two distinct sources, hardly a natural event. Really, I found it only tolerable in a heavily dead room, which largely was able to negate the effect of this type of speaker, but then you are left with the bad sounding speakers, which have many compromises already which they have sacrificed to create the special 360 degree dispersion.

Oh well.

Adrian

Posted by serenechaos on 10-14-2008
fiogf49gjkf0d
Hard to comment on this one... 
Seems like most everyone I talked to there hears with their eyes, and thought they were beautiful sculpture, therefore sounded wonderful... 
Maybe I should just be honest and say I flat didn't like the sound.  
Adrian explains the whys pretty well, and that's very much what they sound like to me.  

Very much like MBLs (as would be expected...)  
And in a small room (and they were playing them LOUD any time I was near, and all kinds of junk--Prince, country western...)  Resonated the walls pretty badly.  Hard to listen to. 
Indistinct image, lose track of where things are, 

Good: good dynamics, would play very loud without compressing, "open" sound if you like that kind of thing. 
I just don't like the omni, dipole, bipole, or open baffle sound.
Yes, other than the phase difference, I put them in the same "Sound family" as dipoles; and went directly from the Raal exhibit to the Linkwitz Orion exhibit to verify my feeling... 
Same indistinct, blurred sound from secondary sound bouncing around the room the reaching the ears with a noticable delay, even more noticable than the back loaded horn delay.
Robert

Posted by Romy the Cat on 10-14-2008
fiogf49gjkf0d

Ok, as I said I am skeptical about the idea of omnidirectivety. I do see a number of objective rising problems and the most important I do not see why omnidirectivety is necessary at the first palace. People who do omnidirectivety claim that omnidirectivety images “better” but imaging I never considered as a problem with loudspeakers. There is however one aspect that not allow me to be confident with my omnidirectivety suspicion – I never was exposed to omnidirectivety done right.

What I mean that any omnidirectional playbacks (or even dipole playbacks) that I have heard sounded bad not because the omnidirectivety but because they were very bad made speakers. But it is not all. The most important from my view is the fact that somebody design and implement the whole playback concept explicitly with omnidirectional objective.

The omnidirectivety might be a liability for a product or something that shrinks the application of the speaker. But omnidirectivety might be an advantage if the is being used as an apperceive tool. Here is what I am not experienced at all and therefore I would hold my judgment.

I know defiantly that the omnidirectional speakers must not be used as they were pictured by 6moons’ guy in the Alex home. That way I am interested to see the Federated Mike’s pictures from RMAF – to see how they were installed. I think now, as RAAL made the speakers then need to learn how to USE them, develop methodology for setting them up and flood the market with objective or fictional propaganda of exclusive advantages of omnidirectivety.

The funny part is that it might bring some fruitful result. Pretend that RAAL found some kind configuration (let say in the middle of room, at 140 degree) that produces a result that no other front firing speakers can heddle. It would right the ay set all bids off, legitimizing omnidirectivety. So, let wait what RAAL, Morrison and others will do with omnidirectional opportunity. I do not see it as now but I never saw it…

The Cat

Posted by serenechaos on 10-14-2008
fiogf49gjkf0d
Raal didn't open doors until after lunch Saturday. 
Said they were having problems, getting everything working, Lynn Olsen said they were having problems with the room, a bump in the 150~250Hz region and a hardness in the sound between 3 and 5 kHz. 
They were playing around with the crossover trying to fix it. 
I don't believe they're dialed in to the point of synergetic location to use the room. 
It sounded more like a rush to make the show. 
Robert

Posted by Romy the Cat on 10-15-2008
fiogf49gjkf0d
Well, this a sad reality of Hi-Fi shows. Alex is new to Hi-Fi shows and he is trying to do something better. He will go over it. More experienced vendors do not give damn about sound in their room as they understand that the “sound in the room” is not something that makes sales. Anyhow, it looks like RAAL will be hosting this speaker in a large demo room near Santa Barbara and someone who has interest in omnidirectivety might try what RALL will be able to demonstrate there. I hope they will continue working - working not on the omnidirectional speaker but rather on the whole concept of the omnidirectivety.

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